LFG is composed of roughly 50 percent methane (the primary component of natural gas), 50 percent carbon dioxide (CO 2) and a small amount of non-methane organic compounds. 1%. Free Greenhouse Gas Emissions Photos. If you are planning to visit Point Reyes National Seashore, please consider the options on our Public Transportation page. 18 hours ago · College car park decision a rebuke for government and a win for the integrity of the planning system By Ian. This is measured in ‘carbon dioxide. 4%. , directions to the park; visitor center hours of operation; fire danger information; wildlife updates; ranger-led programs; seasonal events; etc. 16 min. To meet these goals, global carbon dioxide emissions need to be reduced by 45 per cent by 2030 from 2010 levels. The NIH shall Reduce Scope 1 and 2 Greenhouse Gas GHG emissions by 65% by 2030 from a 2008 baseline. The cleaner the source, the smaller the carbon footprint your driving will have. 1. 18. ROME, Dec 16 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Planet-warming carbon dioxide emissions from buildings and construction are jeopardising global goals to keep devastating climate change at bay, a U. 2 min. All five vehicle types are at record high fuel economy and record low CO. In this scenario, EVs account for about 7% of the road vehicle fleet by 2030. 1 This link between global temperatures and greenhouse gas concentrations – especially CO 2 – has been true throughout Earth’s history. A drunk driver who caused a car crash that left his mate and colleague with such serious injuries it looked like he had been in a “horror movie” has avoided being sent to jail. FILE - A plume of smoke being emitted into the air from a power plant, Feb. The GHG Protocol consists of corporate accounting and reporting standards and separate calculation tools. 5 log-point reduction in passenger vehicle traffic and a 15. Last updated on October 23, 2023. 17 × 10 −3 m 3 of liquid LPG (a typical volume of a car’s fuel system other than the tank) 42. 4%. 6849 ton-milesAccording to Statistics Canada's Report on Energy Supply and Demand in Canada (RESD 2018), the estimated energy used by a light duty vehicle is 35. • A catalytic converter cannot reduce the CO 2 produced by the engine. B. KUALA LUMPUR (Bernama): Malaysia hopes to reduce the intensity of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission across the economy by 45% based on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2030. In which case you may be directed to another car park or we may refund your Admin Fee and Parking Fee if the selected car park is unavailable at entry time. All Orientations. , SO 2, CO, NOx, volatile organic compounds (VOC), PM10, and GHG). u. During this period, Canada's share of total global GHG. S. Power Plant Crosswalk (xlsx) (265. The NIH shall Reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions by 25% by 2030 from a 2008 baseline. In addition, in-depth profiles of energy flows are available for U. Country or region. GHG emissions. Heavy Trucks (14,970 kg [33,001 lb. 2 percent lower than 2005 and 26. Emissions by gas type. We quantify the impact of HSR on road traffic and its GHG emission implications. Provide a parking payment receipt and proof of the emergency, such as a medical certificate. 7 billion in 2060. . The major. Some of these data sets include useful information like total power output. 05/11/2023 05:01 AM EDT. Search all resources. 59 Lonsdale St. a QR code that shoppers can scan with a smartphone to personalize the fuel economy information with their annual mileage, percent of driving in the city, and current fuel prices. This study is a life-cycle assessment (LCA) of the GHG emissions of passenger cars in China, Europe, India, and the United States, four markets that are home to the majority of global new passenger car sales and reflect much of the variety in the global vehicle market. . Through several key initiatives like energy efficiency upgrades, improved train handling, and more efficient locomotives, Amtrak has reduced fuel and energy use year-over-year. This assumes the average gasoline vehicle on the road today has a fuel economy of about 21. emissions. See the tabs below for more context on why this work is important, what our recent analysis is telling us, and the action steps we are committed to. Most of this comes from passenger vehicles – cars and buses – which contribute 45. It is therefore important to understand which powertrain and fuelPhoto: Michael Sohn/Associated Press. Secure Parking Early Bird rates offer cheap, all-day parking in the CBD. When countries set targets, measure or compare CO 2 emissions, they tend to focus on production-based emissions – CO 2 emitted within a country’s own borders. There were 5. GHG greenhouse gas IATA International Air Transport Association ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization kg kilograms km kilometers Mt megatonne (million tonnes) RPK revenue passenger kilometer RTK revenue tonne kilometer CONVERSION FACTORS 1 tonne = 1. The City of Irwindale does not have an adopted Climate Action Plan (CAP). start_time Browse 796 grasslands national park photos and images available, or search for grasslands national park saskatchewan canada to find more great photos and pictures. 33. to destination. As these efforts mature, greater attention is being focused on GHG. We analyze this research in the overall context of life-cycle emissions of electric cars as compared to conventional internal combustion vehicles in Europe. 60 + min. A downloadable version of our most recent report is here. 8 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e), representing a decrease of about 16 per cent compared with 2019. CO 2 accounts for the majority of the GHG emissions from stationary combustion sources. ” Select your vehicle of interest. ⁵ Apply by November 30. Greenhouse effect and climate change from global warming outline. 92 KB) Many power plants subject to the GHGRP also report data to other federal data sets including the Energy Information Administration and EPA's SO 2 and NOx Cap and Trade Programs. S. Find out more. Upload Join. T&G Building 350 spaces. March 2018, About PDF) A typical passenger vehicle emits about 4. Level 3: Health and wellbeing. 4% lower than 2005 emissions. Renewable hydrogen and e-gas used in transport must achieve a 70% life-cycle GHG reduction compared to fossil. Department of Energy's Alternative Fuels Data Center, the average EV produces 2,817 pounds of CO2 equivalent in a year of driving. Free high resolution picture download. Prior to the hearing, the EPA. Select Years. 2 min. 2. However, emissions in 2021 increased by 12 Mt (1. Game-changing range, astonishing power,. A vehicle’s GHG emissions rate (g/mile) and GHG rating (1-10 scale) can be found on that search results page. EPA's successful car and truck standards will lead to significant greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions. Suppliers are facilities or entities that supply certain products (e. Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem. Browse 2,242 car greenhouse gas emissions photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more photos and images. S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks 1990–2020 (the Inventory), the national inventory that the U. National GHG Inventory of Cambodia - UNFCCCThis document provides a comprehensive overview of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and removals of Cambodia for the year 2000, based on the 2006 IPCC Guidelines. is for 2021 based on the NIR published in April 2023. The GHG emissions of compressed natural gas (CNG) cars can even exceed those of gasoline and diesel cars. [The rendering shows a wide shot of the site. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and analyses their main building blocks. EPA Inventory of U. We have provided more details on our net-zero strategy, including interim 2024 and 2032. Free Parking Lot Photos. 80%, GHG emissions 68% Built in 1984, Park Place is a AAA office building in downtown Vancouver. In April 2023. Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Travel Green with Amtrak. As of 2017 there are more about 2 million electric vehicles in service 21. Sort the emergency out, then give us a call on 02 8000 8790 to let us know what happened. This rating reflects vehicle tailpipe emissions of carbon dioxide (CO 2), the most prevalent greenhouse gas (GHG). According to a state government-supported report that was released recently, the GHG emission per capita for the city was 1. Transport is Australia’s third largest source of greenhouse gas emissions (96MtCO 2e per year, 17% of total emissions) (Australian Government 2017a). To meet global climate goals, internal. to costs. Liquidated Damages – The Basics. S. It describes the drivers and challenges for governments, companies and investors in dealing with GHG reporting and includes 4 case studies examining in more depth the domestic GHG emission reporting schemes of the UK, France, Japan and Australia. During the 10 years from 2021-30, the annual societal cost of the transition to almost 40 percent EVs is equivalent to about 0. 2. Victoria beat its first target - to reduce emissions 15-20% below 2005 levels by 2020 – with a cut of almost 30%. parking lot car parking car parking road cars city. This car park is closed during the times you have selected. Find parking costs, opening hours and a parking map of GHG 123 Collins Street as well as other car parks, street parking, parking meters and private garages for rent in MelbourneBrowse 27,548 authentic greenhouse gas emissions stock photos, high-res images, and pictures, or explore additional reducing greenhouse gas emissions or greenhouse gas. greenhouse gas emissions have decreased by 20 percent. 1 Canada's greenhouse gas emissions from private motor vehicles, 1990 to 2007. S. g. Urban regions emit a large fraction of anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) such as carbon dioxide (CO 2) and methane (CH 4) that contribute to modern-day climate change. S. By 2030, those figures for BEVs registered. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is revising the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions standards under the Clean Air Act section 202(a) for light-duty vehicles for 2023 and later model years to make the standards more stringent. Greenhouse gases (GHGs) are emitted from the tailpipes of cars and trucks that combust fuel. The chemical manufacturing sector reported emissions of 186. The Agriculture and Energy sectors were the two largest. You can use the tool to create customized charts or. Liquidated damages provisions are included in many modern private and public construction contracts as a convenient way for owners and contractors to allocate and define their risk in the event of a breach. Making all new. The per capita greenhouse gas emissions in Vancouver, Canada have decreased over the last few years. Thousands of new images every day Completely Free to Use High-quality videos and images from Pexels. S. Level 4: Women Who Walk – Princes Park project. But CO 2 is not the only greenhouse gas that is driving global climate change. Between 2005 and 2020, global GHG emissions increased by 18. (tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent) It is a typical high-end industrial park known for its good environmental quality and high-end industry concentration. However, 29m non-electric SUVs were sold. This results from a combination of direct (i. ” On the other hand, warmer air can hold more water vapor without causing a rainstorm. B. It is intended for all sizes of business and for public and voluntary sector organisations. Last updated on November 8, 2023. Estimating GHG emissions or the reduction in emissions is a key element in considering the relationship between a proposed action and climate change. Global GHG emissions grew by 23% between 2005 and 2019, 1 with the bulk of the growth occurring in developing countries. Credit: Photo by Brendan O'Donnell via Unsplash. A number of air pollutants pose severe health risks and can sometimes be fatal, even in small amounts. to destination. 7 percent lower than 2005 and 20. This is measured in ‘carbon dioxide. to destination. Main points. UK greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions on a residence basis increased by 6% between 2020 and 2021, to over 505 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e). Embracing a fundamental shift to clean, e-mobility technology was the best option for both restoring the brand and complying with tightening emissions regulations across the world. According to the World Resources Institute1 (WRI), emissions reached a global total of almost 50 gigatonnes CO2-equivalents per. manufacturing as a whole and for the five largest energy-consuming sectors:. S. 62%, while the landscaping ratio is 41%, which means 1 square meter of park area is covered by 0. The following list of GHG tools and resources may be helpful in estimating GHG emissions. 9% or 590 million tons from 2019. See greenhouse effect stock video clips. It is one of the oldest and most widely used GHG accounting standards for calculating and reporting your carbon footprint, including the Corporate Carbon Footprint. to destination. S. CARB is responsible for maintaining and updating California's GHG Inventory per H&SC section 39607. Photos. Transport was responsible for 122 MtCO2e. In 2018, per capita. Methane (CH 4) is a strong greenhouse gas, mainly produced through agricultural activities (e. Filters. The total process-related GHG emissions from China’s industry products can be divided into two stages from 1990 to 2020. Buy 7 pieces of 1. The average petrol car on the road in the UK produces the equivalent of 180g of CO2 every kilometre, while a diesel car produces 173g of CO2/km. For the emission sources included in the GHG Inventory, the inventory framework is consistent with international and national GHG inventory practices [2], and is aligned with requirements in AB 32. 28,252 greenhouse effect stock photos, 3D objects, vectors, and illustrations are available royalty-free. The 2009 Safeguard Policy Statement requires that GHG emissions from projects emitting 100,000 tons CO 2 eq or more be monitored. C. Total U. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Compared to 2019, the most recent pre-pandemic year, 202 2 CO. , fossil fuels or certain industrial gases) into the economy that, when combusted, released, or oxidized, result in GHG emissions. In 2021, according to one memo sent from NEON to Roehm, NEON used approximately 18 pounds of the gas, which is the equivalent of greenhouse gas emissions from driving an average car over 460,000. Community Protocol for Accounting and Reporting of Greenhouse Gas Emissions”, which outlines methodology for community-scale GHG emission inventories. But CO 2 is not the only greenhouse gas that is driving global climate change. energy, water, waste and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. and Pure RWD models. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks 1990–2020 (the Inventory), the national inventory that the U. miles traveled by type (air, rail, car) may be. Co2 icon in flat style. Caption: Map shows counties where battery electric cars provide greater emissions benefits in blue, and those where lightweight gasoline-powered vehicles would have a greater benefit in red. The latest GHG data for B. $25 2 hours. 36-month lease on available Lucid Air. The following list provides some major greenhouse gases –. 100. Modi first. emission standards for 2015, would vary according to the upstream5,707 greenhouse gases stock photos, 3D objects, vectors, and illustrations are available royalty-free. 1 Introduction 47. 7 Greenhouse Gas Emission Intensity Indices 43 2. 2. And to truly supplant fossil fuel vehicles. 1 million. GHG Reporting Program Data Sets. 8% of total GHG emissions in China, they contributed over 50% of total non-CO 2 emissions 8. 2005 greenhouse gas emissions per capita. Greenhouse Gas Emissions than Autos. By Alex Guillén. regulatory target for 2015. According to the Inventory of U. 7 Mg CO 2e hectare −1, corresponding to a total of about 22,000 Mg CO 2e removed from the atmosphere. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from road transport in 2050 need to be dramatically lower than today’s levels. In September 2021, City Council adopted the Austin Climate Equity Plan. In the US the average passenger vehicle on the road. 3K. livestock and rice production), in addition to leakages from oil and gas production (called ‘fugitive emissions’). 7. To put that into perspective, if each of the 38. Visit Fueleconomy. Reduce Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions associated with NPS operations by 36% by 2025 from the 2008 baseline, and Scope 3 GHG emissions associated with NPS operations by 23%. The staff’s final draft plan adds bolder commitments, reducing oil use by 94% from 2022 levels by 2045 — up from a goal of 91% in the September version of. Water Vapour (H 2 O) Carbon dioxide (CO 2) Methane (CH 4) Ozone (O 3) Nitrous Oxide (N 2 O) Chlorofluorocarbon. 2020 Community GHG Emissions Inventory: Seattle . In 2022, Ireland’s GHG emissions are estimated to be 60. All greenhouse gas data presented here reflect the information reported to EPA as of August 18, 2023. These were the main contributors: Alberta’s absolute emissions grew. 2021. , the non–plug-in toyota prius), or relative to a compact car meeting e. to destination. 04%), nitrous oxide, methane, and ozone are trace gases that account for almost 0. SolarHub has helped more than 12,000 customers reduce their energy bills and greenhouse gas emissions by harnessing the power of the sun. GHGRP Metals. Carbon Dioxide (CO2) accounts for 85% of all UK GHG emissions with methane (CH4). 2022 GHG Emissions Data Under California’s Regulation for the Mandatory Reporting of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (MRR), industrial sources, fuel suppliers, and electricity importers must report their annual GHG emissions to the California Air Resources Board (CARB). (To a lesser extent, surface-level. However, this fails to capture emissions from traded goods – the CO 2 emitted in the production of goods elsewhere, which are later imported (or the opposite: emissions from goods that are. Figure 1: Canada GHG emissions trend by region – 1990-2013. Absent significant policy changes, annual GHG emissions from transportation will soar by 2050 to 21 billion metric tons. Upload. Find images of Global Warming Royalty-free No attribution required High quality images. Cars, trucks, commercial aircraft, and. Upload Join. Under the law, the state is required to reduce emissions levels: 2020 - reduce to 1990 levels. 45/L, over a travel distance of 12,830 km a year with a mix of urban and rural driving. However, this fails to capture emissions from traded goods – the CO 2 emitted in the production of goods elsewhere, which are later imported (or the opposite: emissions from goods that are. Beijing Xiaomi Science and Technology Park, the headquarters of Xiaomi Corporation, was designed, constructed, and. Other GHG inventories include those reported by industrial facilities, carbon neutral PSOs, local. livestock and rice production), in addition to leakages from oil and gas production (called ‘fugitive emissions’). , CO 2 emissions represent more than 99 percent of the total CO 2-equivalent GHG emissions from all commercial, industrial, and. These researchers observed that autonomous vehicles could have a significant positive effect on reducing various pollutants (i. Current Provincial Inventory. Forest biomes are an important component of the global C budget, because of the large quantities stored in live biomass, detritus, andThe ICCT has conducted a comprehensive global and temporal life-cycle assessment of GHG emissions from a variety of alternative passenger car powertrains and fuels. Emissions of carbon dioxide, the most important greenhouse gas, rose by about 80 percent during that time. Emissions increased in 2021 by 6 percent (after. . 7. The total process-related GHG emissions from China’s industry products can be divided into two stages from 1990 to 2020. Adina 89 spaces. Emission Factors for Greenhouse Gas Inventories Last Modified: 15 September 2021 Table 2 Mobile Combustion CO2 Fuel Type kg CO2 per unit Unit Aviation Gasoline 8. An idling vehicle releases harmful chemicals, gases and particle pollution ("soot") into the air, contributing to ozone, regional haze, and global climate change. S. 45 gallon Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) 0. prepares annually under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the transportation sector accounted for the largest portion (27%) of total U. Braydon. Customers only. If this sounds at all appealing, Ashley says to get in quick. In discussions on climate change, we tend to focus on carbon dioxide (CO 2) – the most dominant greenhouse gas produced by the burning of fossil fuels, industrial production, and land use change. 4 min. This bill also instructs the DNR to create a voluntary greenhouse gas registry for purposes of tracking and. According to a recent report by the International Energy Agency, these. The Bezos Earth Fund has chipped in with a grant for $37. Annual emissions can be largely influenced by population size – we present the per capita figures above. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 19902018, EPA 430-R-20-002, April 2020. See all available apartments for rent at Greenhouse in Houston, TX. Katy Multi-Family Homes for Sale. ft. There are a number of others – methane, nitrous oxide, and trace. The study, titled “ The greenhouse gas benefits of corn ethanol—assessing recent evidence ,” also found that when ethanol is produced at natural gas-powered refineries, the GHG emissions are. On 20 June 2019, the European Parliament and the Council adopted a Regulation setting CO 2 emission standards for heavy-duty vehicles, with. On April 12, 2023, EPA announced new, more ambitious proposed standards to further reduce harmful air pollutant emissions from light-duty and medium-duty vehicles starting with model year 2027. In the United States, greenhouse gas emissions caused by human activities decreased by 7 percent from 1990 to 2020. Both EPA and NHTSA include the indirect impact of air conditioning operation on GHG emissions. Standard TufWrap™ chassis wiring harnesses add protection for increased durability. 33 spaces. parking parking area car park car parking cars car road street concrete park garage highway empty parking lot asphalt traffic city. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks 1990–2020 (the Inventory), the national inventory that the U. parking lot night. . This first interactive chart here shows per capita emissions of methane each year. Thoroughbred Park, 1 Randwick Rd, Lyneham ACT 2602. Transport Emissions:Climate change is a fundamental environmental issue, and its effects fall squarely within NEPA's purview. When countries set targets, measure or compare CO 2 emissions, they tend to focus on production-based emissions – CO 2 emitted within a country’s own borders. EPA's inventory found that in 2020 the Transportation Sector generates 27 percent of national GHG emissions, the most of any sector, though similar to Electric Power (25 percent) and. A vehicle’s greenhouse gas emissions rate (g/mile) and GHG rating can be found there. Details. The standards feature an average annual increase in efficiency of about 5% to reach a fuel efficiency average of 46. Search the Green Vehicle Guide. Thus, the applicable Individual. windows. Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere. greenhouse gas icon. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks 1990–2021 (the national inventory that the U. Emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) accounted for 60. The number of countries announcing pledges to achieve net zero emissions over the coming decades continues to grow. greenhouse gas emissions totaled 6,340. emissions are down 7. Subscribe to Fact of the Week. , SO 2, CO, NOx, volatile organic compounds (VOC), PM10, and GHG). N. Therefore, the need to scale up climate action in tourism remains urgent as emissions could rapidly rebound once operations restart and. We have already begun this process. e. . and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in their private equity portfolios, in line with the recommendations of the Financial Stability Board’s Task Force for Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). A PHEV produces an average of 4,824 pounds of CO2 equivalent over the same period, while a. 1gigagram (Gg) CO 2-equivalent. Livestock emissions have come into particular focus because it generally takes more resources to produce beef than comparable other food items. New Zealand’s gross greenhouse gas emissions in 2020 were 78. Stand by while we review your situation – we issue refunds on a case-by-case basis. Step 2: Estimate GHG emissions. 123 Collins Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3000 +61 3 9657 1234 3302 Reviews. The last day to pre-register to speak at the hearing will be [INSERT DATE 14 DAYS AFTER DATE OF PUBLICATION IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER]. This first interactive chart here shows per capita emissions of methane each year. Singapore’s greenhouse gas emissions in 2020. Table of Contents Introduction and Context Inventory of U. India has the world’s second largest population, at 1. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Car Greenhouse Gas Emissions stock. 9K Videos 28. S. This edition includes annual data for 205 countries and 38 regional. Suppliers are facilities or entities that supply certain products (e. Photos 28. When including the agricultural soil and forest C-sinks in the CF assessment, the Reserve could be considered as an important CO 2 sink that, in terms of net GHG emissions, in 2018 has stored about 3. Thousands of new images every day Completely Free to Use High-quality videos and images from Pexels. In 2020, the Washington Legislature set new greenhouse gas emission limits in order to combat climate change. 397 Free images of Global Warming. But CO 2 is not the only greenhouse gas that is driving global climate change. Phase 2 MY 2017-2025 Combined Average Passenger Car and Light Truck CAFE and GHG Emission Standards. S. B. The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) is issuing this interim guidance to assist agencies in analyzing greenhouse gas (GHG) and climate change effects of their proposed actions under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Add 2 more pieces of 1. License. To hit those targets, electric cars would need to make up 90 percent of new U. 1 percent of China’s growing gross domestic product. 3 billion. gov and click on “Find a Car. 2 Key elements in calculating emissions 3. People with high socioeconomic status disproportionally affect energy-driven greenhouse gas emissions directly through their consumption and indirectly through their financial and social resources. A pickup truck with the same 50 sq. The CO 2 emissions level threshold for any given model year is estimated at the levels needed to designate approximately 25% of cars and 25% of LD trucks and medium-duty passenger vehicles. Grand Hotel Group GHG 123 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 +61 488 488 859. This assumes the average gasoline vehicle on the road today has a fuel economy of about 21. License. We author hundreds of books, assessments, reports, briefs and research papers every year. Download and use 3,000+ Greenhouse Gas Emissions stock photos for free. 7 mi. GHG emissions in 2020. 1 kWh) and 10-times less than the. ; This calculation does not include line losses. Taken together, my updated analysis suggests that streaming a Netflix video in 2019 typically consumed around 0. . Thus, the GHG accounting method, featured with site-specific and real operation data targeting city. The Transition Pathway Initiative (TPI) identified Oxy in November 2021 as one of only three oil and gas companies that "have set emissions reduction targets which are ambitious enough to reach Net Zero by 2050 and to align with TPI’s 1. This is measured in ‘carbon dioxide. A note on global warming potentials (GWPs): Some of the equivalencies in the calculator are reported as CO 2 equivalents (CO 2 E). Or how to follow your GHG car footprint when using biofuels thank to the connected FuelBox; by Alain LUNATI - SP3H Thanks to smart and connected vehicle availability and as forseen during CES Las. » The life-cycle GHG emissions of medium-size PHEVs registered today are 42%–46% ##### Model developed for the study"Comparative Greenhouse Gas Footprinting # of Online Versus Traditional Shopping for Fast Moving Consumer Goods: A Stochastic Approach" ### By: Sadegh Shahmohammadi et al. 2040 - 70% below 1990 levels.